在新冠肺炎疫情背景下,全球城市外交仍保持活跃的交往势头,主要实践包括:友好城市之间开展密切互助,国际城市网络组织大范围的多边合作,有关抗疫与复苏的国际倡议不断提出,各国城市克服困难继续开展文化与经贸合作。当前的城市外交具有主动的参与意识、灵活的实践形态、务实的行动取向、二轨外交的价值彰显等特点,也存在实际效果有待提升、机制功能重叠、参与不均衡等问题。面对城市外交新变化,建议北京市深化国际友城交往,扩大在国际城市网络中的影响,主动设置绿色复苏议程,注重对外宣传效果。
<<Under the background of COVID-19,city diplomacy still maintains an active momentum of exchanges. The main practices include:close mutual assistance between friendly cities,large-scale multilateral cooperation organized by the international city networks,international initiatives related to anti-epidemic work and recovery,and cultural and economic cooperation in the difficult situation. City diplomacy reveals the following characteristics:the consciousness of active participation,flexible form of practice,pragmatic orientation of external action,and values of second-track diplomacy. It also has some shortcomings,such as the lack of effects,the overlapping of mechanicm’s functions,imbalance of participation and so on. In the face of new transformations in city diplomacy,it is suggested that Beijing should deepen exchanges with international friendly cities,expand its influence in the international city network,take the initiative to set green recovery agenda,and pay attention to the effects of external publicity.
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