伴随我国应急管理体系与能力现代化建设的进程,应急预案工作再次迎来重大契机,也面临诸多新的挑战。回顾应急预案体系发展历程,借鉴国内外经验与良好实践,我们认为该体系必须有助于发挥我国体制机制优势,体现全灾种综合应急管理思路,防止部门化倾向,以指导全社会全过程全要素的应急准备。建议提高应急预案体系的稳健性,设立常态化跨部门应急预案工作组织,形成相关概念与运作理念共识,合理优化体系结构,建设综合应急管理参谋队伍,确保信息化平台与应用对体系的有效支撑,保持自我完善的持续机制。
<<With the modernization of China’s emergency management system and capacity,the emergency planning work is facing a great opportunity and many new challenges once again. Reviewing the development process of the emergency plan system,drawing on the experiences and good practices at home and abroad,the report suggests that the system should be helpful to give play to the unique strengths of China’s institution,reflect the concept of comprehensive emergency management for all-hazards,prevent the tendency of departmentalization,and to guide the whole society in carrying out all-process and all-factor emergency preparedness. The report also suggests that it is necessary to build a robust emergency plan system,through policies like starting a standing inter-departmental work group on emergency planning,gaining consensus on fundamental emergency-related glossaries and concepts of operation,optimizing the system’s structure scientifically and rationally,establishing a comprehensive emergency management staff team,ensuring the effective support provided from the emergency information platform and applications,and maintaining a continuous mechanism for self-improvement.
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