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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    2020年中国应急预案体系发展与前瞻

    摘要

    伴随我国应急管理体系与能力现代化建设的进程,应急预案工作再次迎来重大契机,也面临诸多新的挑战。回顾应急预案体系发展历程,借鉴国内外经验与良好实践,我们认为该体系必须有助于发挥我国体制机制优势,体现全灾种综合应急管理思路,防止部门化倾向,以指导全社会全过程全要素的应急准备。建议提高应急预案体系的稳健性,设立常态化跨部门应急预案工作组织,形成相关概念与运作理念共识,合理优化体系结构,建设综合应急管理参谋队伍,确保信息化平台与应用对体系的有效支撑,保持自我完善的持续机制。

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    Abstract

    With the modernization of China’s emergency management system and capacity,the emergency planning work is facing a great opportunity and many new challenges once again. Reviewing the development process of the emergency plan system,drawing on the experiences and good practices at home and abroad,the report suggests that the system should be helpful to give play to the unique strengths of China’s institution,reflect the concept of comprehensive emergency management for all-hazards,prevent the tendency of departmentalization,and to guide the whole society in carrying out all-process and all-factor emergency preparedness. The report also suggests that it is necessary to build a robust emergency plan system,through policies like starting a standing inter-departmental work group on emergency planning,gaining consensus on fundamental emergency-related glossaries and concepts of operation,optimizing the system’s structure scientifically and rationally,establishing a comprehensive emergency management staff team,ensuring the effective support provided from the emergency information platform and applications,and maintaining a continuous mechanism for self-improvement.

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    作者简介
    邓云峰:邓云峰,博士,中共中央党校(国家行政学院)应急管理培训中心(中欧应急管理学院)研究员,研究方向为应急管理、安全生产、公众保护。
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