治理就是对合作网络的管理,社区治理的实质是为实现与增进社区公共福利,政府部门、私营部门、第三部门以及公民个人等众多社区行动主体彼此合作,在共栖共生的环境中分享公共权力,共同管理公共事务的过程。通过对桃源居社区治理案例的研究,本文认为,要实现对社区公共事务的有效管理,实现公共利益的最大化,关键性因素就是建立利益相关者之间的协调参与网络,使政府、社区组织和居民等多方利益主体在持续的互动过程中经过重复博弈而建立的合作与互惠关系,为社区公共事务的共同治理奠定良好的基础。而政府只是社会治理失灵情况下才出现的一种补充方式,是促进社区善治的一种合作机制。
<<Governance refers to the management of cooperative network,the nature of community governance is the process that bearing on the community common benefit,the community principal actor such as government,private sector,the third sector and the citizen etc interdependence,share the public power in a commensal context,manage public affairs together. Based on the case study of the community governance in Taoyuanju,this article argue that in order to make the community run effectively,in order to maximize the common interest,the key factor is in that developing the cooperative network which comprised all stakeholders,building the cooperative and mutual relationship. And the government is only one of the cooperative mechanisms that promote the community good governance,is only one of the complementarity on condition that the society governance fails.
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