In recent years，Sichuan Province has taken employment assistance as an important means to continuously improve the employ ability and income level of the poverty-stricken population，which has contributed to the overall victory of the poverty alleviation strategy of Sichuan Province. In the new historical period，in order to deeply implement the strategic deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council on consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation and the effective connection of the rural vitalization strategy，it is necessary to further exploring the effective connection between the employment assistance policy and the two strategies. This article firstly reviews and summarizes the experience and achievements of employment support policies in Sichuan Province，and then sorts out the main challenges faced by the existing employment policies in the process of effectively connecting the poverty alleviation strategy and the rural vitalization strategy. On this basis，it analyzes how to achieve the continuation，expansion，optimization and transformation of employment policies. And corresponding policy suggestions are put forward in four aspects：finance，banking，industry，talents，etc.