Since the 13th Five-Year Plan，Guigang has made outstanding progress in agricultural and rural development. Its modernization has reached a new level，farmers’ income has increased significantly，poverty alleviation has been implemented smoothly，rural revitalization and reform has been fruitful. However，unignorable problems still exist，such as the lagging level of modernization，insufficient transformation of advantages in distinctive ecological resources，lacking scientific and technological content in agricultural products，and inadequate pollution control. Based on the above，this paper proposes some effective approaches for the high-quality agricultural and rural development of the 14th Five-Year Plan of Guigang，including the further improvement the quality，efficiency and competitiveness of agriculture；strengthening the rural construction campaign；continually deepening the rural reform，so as to consolidate the effective connection of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization.