本文借鉴网络分析理论,从度中心性、间接中心性和紧密中心性角度考察上海“打造国内大循环中心节点”的努力,从间接中心性、紧密中心性和特征向量中心性角度分析上海建设“国内国际双循环战略链接”的努力,认为上海已迈出积极步伐并取得明显成效。尽管如此,无论是在打造国内大循环中心节点方面还是在建设国内国际双循环战略链接方面,上海仍有很大的提升空间,尤其是应从提升中心性角度思考自身在国内大循环中的地理、功能和网络中心节点地位;同时还应从根本上实现动力、互动逻辑等的整体转换,坚持以内促外、以内带外,既要“沉下去”又要“走出去”,使国内国际双循环战略链接真正立足于国内大循环。
<<To establish a ‘dual circulation’ development pattern with domestic circulation as the main body and domestic and international circulations promoting each other,it is a natural result of China’s rising under new historical context,which asks the local governments to identify themselves correctly and facilitate the ‘dual circulation’ proactively. Shanghai has established the strategy of ‘building central node of domestic circulation and strategic link between domestic and international circulations’. To borrow concepts from theory of social network analysis,this paper examines Shanghai’s efforts to build the ‘central node of domestic circulation’ from the perspectives of degree centrality,betweenness centrality and closeness centrality,and Shanghai’s efforts to build the ‘strategic link between domestic and international circulations’ from the perspectives of betweenness centrality,closeness centrality and eigenvector centrality. Based on theoretical examination,the author concludes that Shanghai has done a lot to facilitate the building of the ‘dual circulation’ development pattern. However,there are still huge room for improvement. The author argues that Shanghai should pay special attention to enhance its role as geographical,functional,and network central node of domestic circulation,meanwhile strengthening the interactive mechanism building between domestic and international circulations and ensuring the domestic circulation as the solid foundation of international circulation.
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