2020年,面对新冠肺炎疫情的冲击,我国银行业监管工作围绕改革、发展,坚持系统观念,以紧急举措应对疫情、建立金融防控疫情和支持复工复产机制;化解重点领域突出风险、“精准拆弹”;继续保持严监管、强监管态势,维护金融竞争秩序、督导银行业合规经营;完善审慎监管制度体系、补齐监管短板;推动银行业体制机制改革,健全公司治理机制,银行业总体保持稳健运行。展望2021年,预计银保监会在总体方向上将继续坚持“稳中求进”工作总基调,防风险与促发展并举。一方面防范化解系统性金融风险,弥补制度短板,保持宏观杠杆率基本稳定,重点关注不良资产处置、高风险机构、重大风险事件等领域,加强穿透监管,继续整治影子银行,在对互联网金融平台的监管上有所行动,旨在清除风险隐患,有效防范系统性风险。另一方面推动改革开放促进银行业高质量发展,以体制机制创新进一步激发银行业市场活力,重视公司治理完善;促进银行业支持实体经济,为构建国内国际双循环的新发展格局提供支持。
<<In 2020,facing the ravage of COVID-19 epidemic,China’s banking supervision focused on reform and development,adhered to the systemic concept,took emergency measures to deal with the epidemic,established financial prevention and control of the epidemic and supported the resumption of work and production. CBIRC defused prominent risks in key areas with precision bomb disposal,continued to maintain strict supervision and strong supervision,maintained the order of financial competition and supervised the compliance operation of the banking industry,improved the prudential supervision system to supplement the shortcomings of supervision. CBIRC promoted the reform of the banking system,the improvement of the corporate governance mechanism. The banking sector remained generally stable.
Looking ahead to 2021,it is expected that the CBIRC will continue to adhere to the general tone of “seeking progress while maintaining stability” in the overall direction,prevent risks and promote development at the same time. On the one hand,the CBIRC will prevent and dissolve the systemic financial risks,make up for the systemic drawbacks,keep the macro leverage ratio stable,focus on the disposal of non-performing assets,high-risk institutions,major risk events,strengthen penetrating supervision,continue to realign the shadow banking,and take actions on the supervision of internet financial platforms,aiming to eliminate potential risks and prevent systemic risk effectively. On the other hand,CBIRC will encourage reform and opening up to promote the high-quality development of the banking industry,promote the market vitality of the banking industry through institutional innovation,and attach great importance to improving corporate governance;promote the banking sector to support the real economy,provide support for the construction of a new pattern of development,and support the domestic and international cycles.
<<Keywords: | Financial ServicesEpidemic Prevention and ControlOrderly Resolving Outstanding RisksPerfect Prudential Supervision System |