近年来,北京市加大了对文创产业的关注和支持力度,制定了众多文创产业相关政策,推动了文创产业的快速发展。国内外理论研究证明文创产业的发展对经济增长具有明显的促进作用,本报告选取1998~2017年北京文创产业发展指标与北京人均地区生产总值的时间序列数据,实证检验了文创产业对北京市经济增长的贡献。其中,财政对北京市文创产业的投入对文化产业发展的影响最大。根据对北京市文创产业分行业、分区的现状调研和梳理以及国内外理论分析和实证检验结果,结合京津冀文化一体化、北京建设全国文化中心的规划,本报告提出了一系列针对性建议,如推进京津冀文创产业的协同发展、加快文化领域的消费升级、加强科技成果在文化领域的转化运用、营造良好的文化科技创新氛围等。
<<In recent years,the country has attached great importance to the development of the cultural industry. Beijing has also strengthened its attention and support for the cultural and creative industry,and has issued a series of policies on the cultural and creative industry,which has greatly promoted the development of the cultural and creative industry in Beijing. Theories at home and abroad have found that the development of the cultural and creative industry has a significant role in promoting economic growth. This paper adopts an endogenous growth variable model and selects the time series data of the development indicators of the cultural and creative industries in Beijing from 1998 to 2017 and the domestic per capita GDP in Beijing. An empirical test of the cultural and creative industry’s contribution to Beijing’s economic growth shows that the per capita value-added of the cultural industry,per capita financial appropriation for cultural undertakings,and the number of cultural relic institutions are positively correlated with economic growth. The development of the industry has the greatest impact. Based on the investigation and analysis of the status quo of Beijing’s cultural and creative industries by industries and district counties,as well as the results of domestic and foreign theoretical analysis and empirical tests,combined with the integration of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei culture and the planning of Beijing’s construction of a “cultural center”,this paper proposes A series of targeted suggestions,such as,strengthening the coordinated development of cultural industries in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,speeding up the consumption upgrade in the cultural field,strengthening the transformation and application of scientific and technological achievements in the cultural field,and creating a good cultural and technological innovation atmosphere.
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