在新冠肺炎疫情背景下,2020年全国人大及其常委会、国务院及有立法权的地方人大,及时回应重大突发公共卫生事件、回应社会重大关切、回应人民群众对美好生活的期待,立法工作呈现快节奏、高质量的特点。坚持问题导向,补短板、强弱项,统筹做好疫情防控立法修法工作;编纂《民法典》,全方位保护民事权利;推进国家安全领域立法,建立健全与国家安全体系相适应的国家安全法律体系;加强生态环境保护立法,基本形成生态环境法律制度体系;进一步提高立法与改革衔接的精准度,确保重大改革于法有据;围绕法治国家、法治政府、法治社会一体建设,着力重点领域立法。坚持人民至上,立法民主向纵深发展;坚持急用先行,立法质效明显提高;坚持问题导向,立法更有针对性;坚持系统思维,立法更重体系性;坚持因地制宜,立法形式更加丰富。
<<In 2020,in the context of COVID-19 epidemic,the NPC and its Standing Committee,the State Council and the local people’s congresses with legislative power responded promptly to major public health emergencies,major social concerns and the expectations of the masses for a better life. The legislative work showed the characteristics of fast pace and high quality. During the legislation,they adhered to the problem orientation and make up weaknesses,and coordinated the revision of the epidemic prevention and control legislation;compiled the Civil Code to protect civil rights in an all-round way;promoted the legislation in the field of national security,and established and improved national security laws that are compatible with the national security system of laws;strengthened the legislation for ecological environment protection,basically forming the legal system of ecological environment;further improved the accuracy of the connection between legislation and reform,and ensured that major reforms are based on law;focused on the construction of a law-based country,a law-based government,and a law-based society and focused on legislation in key areas. The principle of putting the people in the first place was adhered to,and the democracy to legislation was developed in depth;the principle of emergency and urgent legislation coming first was insisted on,and the legislative quality and efficiency was significantly improved;problem-oriented principle was adhered to,and the legislation was more targeted;the system thinking was adhered to,and legislation was more systematic;the principle of adaptation to local conditions was adhered to and the legislative forms were more abundant.
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