The human resources service industry is regarded as an international sunrise industry. After 40 years’ history，the human resource service industry in Shanghai has achieved rapid development，perfected its service products，and joined the course of internationalization. It has also made plentiful achievements in establishing standard industry systems and building industry brands. Through the data analysis of human resources service industry in Shanghai over the years，as well as the development achievements in marketization，internationalization and standardization of the industry，this article comprehensively reflects the development of human resources service industry in Shanghai.