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    2020年国内国际双循环新发展格局下江苏开放型经济发展的新思路与新策略研究

    • 作者:张莉出版日期:2021年01月
    • 报告大小:1.31MB
    • 报告字数:13265 字所属丛书:
    • 所属图书:2021年江苏发展分析与展望

    摘要

    改革开放40多年来,江苏通过主动开放和率先融入国际大循环,积极利用外资的资本效应、贸易效应和技术溢出效应,成为全国领先的开放型经济和制造业大省。当前,百年未有之大变局与世纪未有之大流行叠加摩擦,国际政治经济格局加速演变,推动形成以国内大循环为主体、国内国际双循环相互促进的新发展格局是以习近平同志为核心的党中央根据我国发展阶段、条件和国际环境变化适时做出的重大长期战略研判,这也是江苏开放型经济高质量发展的新出发点。新发展阶段,江苏要积极更新发展思路,顺应竞争优势从低成本要素向完备的供应链体系和国内超大规模市场转变的趋势,以“内循环”支撑“外循环”,以“外循环”带动“内循环”,推动开放型发展从“江苏制造”向“江苏智造”和“江苏创新”转变。本文提出了要实施以对内开放打造世界级城市群产业群和消费群,积极布局数字经济等未来产业打造江苏创新链,深化服务业对外开放推动与制造业开放协同发展,加强与欧美等发达国家和地区以市场规则为基础的开放合作和区域产业链供应链建设,依托自贸试验区的先行先试优势建设双循环联通的强纽带等具体策略来服务构建新发展格局。

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    Abstract

    Over the past 40 years of reform and opening up,Jiangsu has become a leading open economy and manufacturing province by actively opening up and integrating into the international circulation,and actively utilizing the capital effect,trade effect and technology spillover effect of foreign investment. At present,the century great changes encounters the century pandemic,which accelerated the development of the international political and economic structure. Promoting the formation of a new development pattern with the main domestic cycle as the main body and the international double circulation promoting each other is a major long-term strategic judgment made by the Central Committee of the CPC with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core,which is at the right time according to the development stages,conditions and changes in the international environment in China. It’s also the new starting point of high quality development of Jiangsu’s open economy. In the new stage of development,Jiangsu should actively updated its development ideas,follow the trend of competitive advantage change from low-cost elements to a complete supply chain system and domestic super large-scale market,and supports “external circulation” with “internal circulation”,drives “internalcirculation” with “external circulation”,and promotes the transformation of open development from “made in Jiangsu” to “intelligent manufacturing in Jiangsu” and “innovation in Jiangsu”.We should build Jiangsu innovation chain by opening up domestically,lay out future industries such as digital economy,deepen the opening up of service industry,promote the coordinated development with the opening up of manufacturing industry,strengthen the open cooperation based on market rules and the construction of regional industrial chain supply chain with developed countries such as Europe and the United States,and build the pilot free trade zone as a strong link of dual Circulation.

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    作者简介
    张莉:张莉,江苏省社会科学院世界经济研究所助理研究员。
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