The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that one of the basic strategies of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era is to insist on ensuring and improving people’s livelihood in development. To better meet the people’s growing needs for a better life，to attach great importance to improving people’s livelihood，and to effectively increase the income level of the residents of the province is the essential requirement for Henan to win the building of a well-off society in an all-round way. Henan actively responds to the complicated domestic and international economic situation and economic downward pressure，actively implements the “six stability” and “six guarantees” work general policy proposed by the central government，aims to increase the income level of urban and rural residents，and does everything possible to ensure people’s livelihood around employment. Urban and rural residents in Henan Province Income has grown steadily，and residents’ sense of gain，happiness，and security have further improved. In the future，it is necessary to adapt to the new changes in the new era，pay attention to the problems and shortcomings in the increase of residents’ income，adopt more targeted，wider coverage，more direct and more effective measures and countermeasures to reduce the income gap between urban and rural residents and increase the income level of residents improves the quality of life of residents.