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    2015~2019年浦东新区市场主体发展状况和活跃状况分析

    摘要

    2019年,浦东新区企业发展总体呈现数量平稳、质量提升的趋势。其中,新设公有制企业注册资本大幅度上升,在各类市场主体中占比最多,企业“提质”特征逐渐显现,新设外资企业注册资本增速相比上年上涨幅度较大,私营企业持续担当主力,其存量在各类市场主体中仍然占比最高,新设个体工商户数量下降,农民专业合作社依旧体量最小。从行业分布来看,制造业呈现良好成长态势,注册资本增幅靠前,表现抢眼;信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业与科学研究和技术服务业在各行业竞争中持续占据优势,体现了浦东新区企业技术化、高端化发展的趋势。从企业活跃状况来看,浦东新区企业总体处于高度活跃水平,显示了浦东新区优质的营商环境和市场主体活力。

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    Abstract

    In 2019,the overall development of enterprises in Pudong New Area showed a trend of steady quantity and improved quality. The newly established capital of public-owned enterprises has increased significantly,accounting for the largest proportion of various market entities,and the quality improvement of enterprises has gradually emerged. The growth of newly established capital of foreign-funded enterprises has increased significantly compared with last year. Private enterprises continue to play a main role,and their stock still accounts for the highest proportion among all kinds of market players. The number of newly established individual businesses declined,and the size of specialized farmer cooperatives remained the smallest. From the perspective of industry distribution,the manufacturing industry presents a good growth trend,with the registered capital growth at the top and excellent performance. Information transmission,software and information technology service industry and scientific research and technology service industry continue to occupy advantages in the competition of various industries,reflecting the development of technology and high-end enterprises. From the perspective of business activity,Pudong New Area enterprises are generally at a high level of activity,which shows the high-quality business environment and vitality of market entities.

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    作者简介
    韩清:韩清,理学博士,上海社会科学院经济研究所研究员、博士生导师,主要研究方向为数量经济学、统计学、金融计量学。
    纪园园:纪园园,经济学博士,上海社会科学院经济研究所助理研究员,主要研究方向为计量经济学与大数据分析。
    张伯超:张伯超,经济学博士,上海社会科学院经济研究所助理研究员,主要研究方向为企业创新发展与资源配置效率。
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