古村、古镇、古城的保护与文化历史、民俗风情息息相关,而其传承也与人文发展、经济增长紧密相连。文化和旅游的融合,践行了“以文促旅、以旅彰文”的发展思路。2019年,中国的古村、古镇、古城保护取得了可喜成果:良渚文化申遗成功,实证中华5000年文明;对仰韶文化的探索研究,开启了学术界的跨国合作,奠定了中国考古的国际性视野。报告首先从发展概况和热点事件梳理2019年度中国古村、古镇、古城的发展情况,其次就其发展中出现的问题进行剖析,最后对其未来的发展趋势提出展望。在学术研究推动对历史人文的保护及关切作用下,古村、古镇、古城将凭借深厚的人文内涵成为人们旅游选择的新风向,而影视旅游也将提高古村、古镇、古城的知名度与关注度,为当地带来新的经济增长点。
<<Protection is an essential core for the development of ancient villages,ancient towns and ancient cities in China. These ancient culture representations are closely related to Chinese history. The integration of culture and tourism practice the idea of “promoting tourism through culture and enhancing culture by tourism”. Because of ancient and profound cultural connotations,increasingly people preferred to visit the ancient villages,towns and cities,and it has become the new trend in China’s tourism preferences. In 2019,there were some influenced events happened in China:the Liangzhu Archaeological Site was inscribed on the List of World Heritage sites by UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee. The Yangshao Culture attracted the international cooperation of academia. Also,film and television-induced tourism promoted the popularity of ancient villages,ancient towns and ancient cities,which came with the new economic growth way for the local development. This report analyses the development status of the ancient villages,towns and cities in 2019 from four aspects,including the development overview,the annual hot spot,the existing issues,and future trends.
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