本研究对北京市16个区的2569名居民进行问卷调查,以考察北京市居民对社会心理服务的需求现状。主要结果如下:在求助态度与意愿方面,男性、中年、居住在城区、已婚、未生育过孩子、本科及以上学历、有正式工作的居民应对心理问题时更为积极,同时倾向于选择综合医院心理咨询门诊与亲朋好友寻求帮助;在社会心理服务需求方面,42。47%的居民对社区开展的社会心理服务表示“非常满意”或“比较满意”,56。82%的居民对社会心理服务站的开设表示“非常有必要”或“可能有必要”,居民最希望社会心理服务站开展免费的心理咨询服务,同时希望获得关于如何协调家庭关系、处理家庭矛盾的心理讲座或相关活动等服务。
<<A questionnaire survey was conducted among 2569 residents in 16 districts of Beijing to investigate the current situation of residents’ demand for social psychological services. The main results are as follows:(1)in terms of the attitude and willingness to seek help,the male,middle-aged,urban residents,married,childless,with a bachelor’s degree or above,and with a formal job residents are more active in coping with psychological problems,and tend to choose the psychological consultation clinic in general hospitals and seek relatives and friends to talk;(2)in terms of social psychological service demand,42.5% of the residents of community psychological service said “very satisfied” or “satisfied”,56.82% of the residents of community said that it was “very necessary” or “possibly necessary” to set up the community psychological service station;(3)the residents most wanted that the community psychological service station to carry out free psychological counseling services. They hoped could get other professional psychological service as well,such as psychological lectures or related activities about coordinating the relationship between family,dealing with family conflicts,releasing bad emotions,relieving pressure related to work or study,preventing and diagnosing mental diseases,especially for vulnerable groups (unemployed people,the elderly,women,etc.).
<<Keywords: | Social Psychological ServiceAttitude and Willingness To Seek HelpSocial Psychological Service DemandCommunity Psychological Service Station |