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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
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李培林
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    2007~2019年我国依托健康城市推进癌症防治行动

    摘要

    癌症是严重威胁我国居民健康的重大疾病。随着我国人口老龄化等因素变化,癌症发病率逐年上升,预防和控制癌症已经成为健康中国建设的重要内容。癌症致病因素复杂、防治难度大。要实现防治癌症的目标,应当坚持预防为主,综合施策,推进疾病治疗向健康管理转变。健康城市是我国社会健康综合治理的有效平台,将癌症防治与健康城市有机结合,实现防治工作条块结合、防治结合、专群结合,是推进癌症防治行动取得成效的可行方案。研究显示,健康城市癌症防治行动应重点推进以下几个方面:推进条块结合,形成有效的组织管理体系;坚持专群结合,积极控制癌症患病危险因素;加强防治结合,强化早期筛查和早诊早治;规范肿瘤诊疗,持续提升医疗服务能力;中西医结合,发挥中医药特色优势;以信息化驱动引领,提升癌症整体管理能力和水平;推进产学研用深度融合,提升癌症科技攻关能力。实施路径是:建立组织领导和工作机制,制定工作方案和专项技术指南,先行试点逐步推进,开展效果评价和进展考核。 <<
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    Abstract

    Cancer is a serious disease that seriously threatens the health of Chinese residents. With the change of population aging,the incidence of cancer increases year by year,and the prevention and control of cancer has become an important part of the healthy construction of China. In order to achieve the goal of preventing and controlling cancer,we should adhere to the principle of prevention,strengthen comprehensive prevention and control,and promote the transformation of disease treatment to health management. The healthy city is an effective platform for the comprehensive management of social health in our country. It is a feasible plan to combine cancer prevention and cure with healthy city organically and realize the combination of prevention and control,prevention and control,and special group. Research shows that healthy city cancer prevention and control action should push forward the following aspects:promote the combination of groups and pieces,form an effective organization management system;adhere to the combination of specific groups,actively control cancer risk factors;strengthen the combination of prevention and control,strengthen early screening and early diagnosis and treatment;standardize the diagnosis and treatment of cancer,continuously enhance the ability of medical services;integrate traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine,give full play to the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine;lead by information technology to enhance the overall cancer management ability and level;promote deep fusion of production and research and research. The implementation path is to establish organizational leadership and working mechanism,formulate work plan and special technical guide,advance pilot step by step,carry out effect evaluation and progress assessment.

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    作者简介
    张勇:张勇,国家癌症中心党委书记、副主任兼中国医学科学院肿瘤医院党委书记、副院长,在国家卫生健康委工作多年,长期致力于健康城市的政策研究与实践工作。
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