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李培林
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    行政决策评估

    摘要

    2019年,“行政决策”下设“合法决策”“科学决策”“民主决策”“重大决策事项”“决策追踪”5项二级指标,并细化为8个具体观测点,对政府机构的行政决策方面进行宏观考察。评估发现,行政决策领域的规范化程度明显提高,各项制度落实情况明显改善并日益精细化,民主决策进一步落实,重大决策后的信息追踪制度日趋完善且决策追踪情况进步明显,决策结果及依据公开状况良好。但同时发现行政决策领域还存在各地在法治政府建设过程中对行政决策的关注程度还远远不够,决策机制尚不健全,决策程序仍不规范,决策质量和效率也有待进一步提升等问题。建议将重大决策合法性审查制度落到实处,并着力提高行政决策的科学性,进一步提高民主决策水平,实现行政决策的全面公开等。

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    Abstract

    “Administrative decision-making” includes five secondary indicators,“legal decision-making”,“scientific decision-making”,“democratic decision-making”,“scientific decision-making” and “decision tracking”,which are divided into eight specific observation points,which are useful for government agencies in administrative decision-making. To conduct a macro inspection. The evaluation found that the degree of standardization in the area of administrative decision-making has been significantly improved,the implementation of various systems has been significantly improved and increasingly refined,democratic decision-making has been further implemented,the information tracking system after major decisions has been improved and the tracking of decision-making has improved significantly,and the results and basis of decision-making have been disclosed In good condition. But at the same time,it is found that there are still problems in the area of administrative decision-making that the degree of attention to administrative decision-making in the process of building a government under the rule of law is far from enough,the decision-making mechanism is not yet sound,the decision-making procedure is still not standardized,and the quality and efficiency of decision-making need to be further improved. The evaluation suggests that the legality review system for major decisions should be implemented,and efforts should be made to improve the scientific nature of administrative decision-making,further improve the level of democratic decision-making,and achieve full disclosure of administrative decision-making.

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    作者简介
    王青斌:王青斌,中国政法大学法治政府研究院教授,博士生导师。
    张莹莹:张莹莹,中国政法大学宪法与行政法专业博士研究生。
    齐皓月:齐皓月,中国政法大学宪法与行政法专业硕士研究生。
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