2020年,在中美经贸摩擦、新冠肺炎疫情的重大冲击下,中国政府加大宏观政策对冲力度,强化经济、社会与就业政策联动,大力实施就业优先政策,援企、减负、稳岗、扩就业并举,中国就业形势在一季度出现大幅波动后,就业增长、失业情况、市场需求和企业用工等方面都快速改善,劳动力市场呈现“总体平稳、逐步回暖、好于预期”的发展趋势。下一阶段,要持续强化就业优先政策,坚持经济发展就业导向,继续加大财政、货币、产业、投资等政策稳就业保就业力度,完善重点行业企业、中小微市场主体和重点群体就业支持体系,加大灵活就业、自主创业支持力度,提升公共就业服务能力,防控规模失业风险,稳定就业局势,拓展就业新局面。
<<In 2020,under the background of China-US economic and trade friction,and the outbreak of Covid-19,China’s government has intensified its macroeconomic policies,strengthened the linkage between economic,social and employment policies,implemented the policy of employment priority,and vigorously promoted the relief of market entities’ burden to stabilize and expand employment. The employment situation in China has fluctuated significantly in the first quarter,and recovers in the area of employment and market demand afterward. The employment of enterprises has been rapidly recovered and improved,and the labor market is showing a development trend of “overall stability,gradual recovery and better expectation”. In the next stage,we should continue to strengthen the employment priority policy,adhere to the employment orientation of economic development,continue to increase fiscal,monetary,industrial and investment policies to stabilize employment,and improve the employment support system for enterprises in key industries,small and medium sized market entities and important groups. It is also important to increase the support for flexible employment and self employment,innovate public employment service,and prevent and control large-scale unemployment risk,stabilize the employment situation and expand the new employment situation.
<<Keywords: | Employment SituationEmployment PriorityThe Covid-19 OutbreakSix Aspects of StabilitySix Aspects Guarantees |