广州慈善组织凝聚多方社会力量参与脱贫攻坚成效显著。基于对广州慈善组织参与脱贫攻坚相关文本资料的初步分析,广州慈善力量参与脱贫攻坚主要集中在教育扶贫、健康扶贫与志愿扶贫三大领域。其参与脱贫攻坚工作的特点为:党建引领,慈善组织有序参与,慈善会搭建市域慈善平台,“救助型”与“培力型”扶贫项目各有所长,扶贫由“广泛性”活动到“精准性”项目转向;脱贫攻坚任务完成后,相对贫困治理过程中,慈善组织参与减贫工作应深化党建引领机制,明确慈善组织的“协同角色”定位,建立社会工作常态化参与机制,培育反贫困行动者的主体性,以市域社会治理现代化整合慈善组织扶贫。
<<Guangzhou’s charitable organizations integrate multiple social resources into poverty alleviation and achieves remarkable effect. Based on the preliminary analysis on the textual documents of poverty alleviation task which Guangzhou charitable organizations participate in,the efforts are mainly made in education,health and voluntary service. The characteristics are summarized in the report. To be specific,party building takes the lead,charitable organizations are well organized to participate,the charity federation functions as a municipal charitable platform,poverty alleviation programs are featured in providing assistance and empowerment,and working pattern transfers from organizing the activities with a wide coverage to implementing programs with clear target. Moreover,suggestions are put forward in the report. In the era of post poverty alleviation,leading position of party building should be further stressed,coordinative role of charitable organizations in participating in poverty alleviation should be clearly positioned. Besides,participation institutionalization of social work needs to be normalized,the subjectivity of anti-poverty practitioner should be empowered and charitable organizations’ participation needs to be integrated into modernization of urban social governance.
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