This article highlights the characteristics of federal，provincial，and federal-territorial cooperative immigration pilot programs in 2019，summarizes the new trends and focus points of new immigration policies in this year. The adjustment of the immigration policy in 2019 is mainly due to the acceleration of population aging，the needs of economic development，humanitarianism and elections and other considerations. In 2019，Canada federal government still focuses economic immigration. In order to balance the development among provinces and regions，fully utilize the resource of immigration，federal government has adopted more “bottom-up” immigration application procedures to strengthen the cooperation with regional and community governments. Each of new pilot programs is to be dynamically adjusted according to local economic development and immigration effectiveness in timely manner. International students are the major financial resources of Canadian education institution，among economic immigration streams，they are also the major force contribute to Canada’s sustainable development in the future. Therefore，this group shall be key considerations in future immigration policies.