打造韧性城市是城市安全治理的重要战略和路径。本文介绍了伦敦建设韧性城市的背景和现状,指出了伦敦建设韧性城市面临的主要威胁和阻力,举例说明了伦敦未来建设韧性城市的三个着力点:以人为本的韧性工程,例如食品安全问题;打造韧性的基础设施,例如零碳化和去碳化基础设施;城市治理进程中保持韧性能力,例如反对恐怖主义的进程中加强城市合作和协作,建立全球化应急网络。最后,在总结伦敦城市韧性战略的基础上,对中国城市安全治理提出三点政策建议。
<<Building a resilient city is the critical strategy and approach for urban safety governance. This article introduces the background and current situation of London’s vision as a resilient city,points out the main shocks and stresses that challenges London’s future as a resilient city,and introduces London’s future actions to build a resilient city from three aspects:people resilience projects,such as food safety issues;place resilience projects,such as zero-carbon and decarbonized infrastructure;process resilience projects,such as countering terrorism,strengthening city cooperation and collaboration,and establishing a global emergency network. Finally,on the basis of summarizing London’s urban resilience strategies,three policy recommendations are put forward for China’s urban safety governance.
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