近年来,受全球气候变化的影响,极端降雨天气增多,城市内涝正在成为一种新型自然灾害,严重威胁城市发展和人民生命财产安全。但与此同时,中国又是水资源严重匮乏国家,城市用水缺口极大。既解决好城市内涝问题,又利用好雨水资源,成为当务之急。为此,必须改变传统的以“快速排水、末端治理”为主要手段的城市内涝治理模式,以“自然渗透、源头防控”为理念,从修复水生态、调节水循环的角度,通过自然途径和人工措施并用,地下建设和地上建设并举,绿色工程、灰色工程和蓝色工程结合,建立从源头控制、管网排送到雨洪消纳、雨水利用的全过程管理。
<<In recent years,affected by global climate change,extreme rainfall has increased,and urban waterlogging is becoming a new type of natural disaster,seriously threatening urban development and the safety of people’s lives and property. However,China is a country with severe water scarcity,and there is a huge water shortage in cities. How to solve the problem of urban waterlogging and make good use of rainwater resources has become an urgent task. Therefore,it is necessary to change the traditional urban waterlogging control mode of “rapid drainage and terminal treatment”,take the concept of “natural infiltration,source control” from the perspective of water ecological restoration and water cycle regulation,and combine natural and artificial measures,underground construction and ground construction,and the green engineering,gray engineering and blue engineering,to establish the whole process management cvering source control,pipe network drainage,storm water absorption,and rainwater utilization.
<<