The government work report has repeatedly proposed to strengthen and innovate social governance and support the healthy development of social organizations. As an important part of social organizations，in recent years，the number of social groups in China continues to grow. And they play an important role in specific fields such as poverty alleviation，education，culture，medical and health care，etc. In order to achieve high-quality and sustainable development，this report reviews the development of social groups in China in 2019，analyzed the total number and provincial distribution of social groups in 2019 and further measured the spatial differences of regional development with the help of Theil Index. On this basis，the report analyzed the development of social groups in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region，the Yangtze River Economic Belt and other major national strategic development regions，and found that the distribution of social groups is not balanced between regions and within regions. In addition，the report analyzed the structural distribution of social groups and their economic contributions. Finally，the report suggests that the development of social groups should clarify the needs of civil society in the new era and improve the quality of services. We should keep a good grip on the degree of “letting go” and “managing”，leaving more space for the independent development of social groups. People with high literacy should be encouraged to participate in the construction of social groups，and the professional level of social groups should be promoted. We also need to improve the ability of social groups to integrate social resources.