康养农业是以农业生产为基础,以满足大众安全食品和健康生活需要为目的,充分发挥农业的经济、生态、社会和文化等多方面功能的新兴产业。发展康养农业要求坚持“山、水、林、田、湖、草”是一个生命共同体、生态优先的理念和“生物、生态、生产、生活、生命”五生一体的协同发展观,开展生态建设、环境保护、观光休闲、体验教育、文化传承,延伸产业链,提升价值链,实现一二三产业融合发展。康养农业作为康养产业的重要内容,在实施健康中国、全面建成小康社会、乡村振兴战略过程中发挥着重要作用。本文在梳理康养农业概念的基础上,对康养农业基地的特征和意义进行总结,同时结合实践分析了我国康养农业基地发展建设情况,提出以特色农产品优势区建设为基础,从做好总体规划、完善设施条件、加快人才培养、高效集约用地、吸引多元投入等方面,加快康养农业基地建设,推进康养农业发展。
<<Kangyang agriculture is an emerging industry based on agricultural production,aiming at meeting the needs of the public for safe food and healthy life,and giving full play to the economic,ecological,social and cultural functions of agriculture. The development of Kangyang agriculture need to adhere to the concept that “mountain,water,forest,farm,lake,and grass” are a community of life and the ecology is the most important thing,as well as the collaborative development view that “biology,ecology,production,living,and life” are integrated. Then ecological construction and environmental protection,tourism leisure,experience,education,and cultural inheritance are conducted,the industrial chain is extended,the value chain is improved,and the first,second and third industries have an integrative development. As an important part of the Kangyang industry,Kangyang agriculture plays an important role in implementing the strategy of building a healthy China,building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and rejuvenating the countryside. Based on sorting out the concept of Kangyang industry,the characteristics and significance of Kangyang agricultural base were summarized,and at the same time,combining with practice,the development and construction of China’s Kangyang agricultural base were analyzed,and then it was proposed that,on the basis of the construction of characteristic agricultural advantage area,the construction of Kangyang agricultural base should be quickened and the development of Kangyang agriculture should be promoted from the perspective of making overall planning,perfecting facilities,speeding up the cultivation of talents,efficiently and intensively using land,and attracting multiple inputs.
<<Keywords: | Kangyang AgricultureKangyang Agricultural BaseDominant Area of Characteristic Agricultural Products |