As the backbone and core force of agricultural products processing industry, leading enterprises are the carrier of the upper link market and the lower link farmers, and are the key link of modern agricultural development. In recent years, the overall strength of agricultural products processing leading enterprises in Jiangxi Province has achieved a leap from catching up with the national average level to parallel development. However, there are still some problems, such as small overall scale, insufficient independent innovation ability, and weak competitiveness. The problems of land use, financing and labor cost are particularly prominent. In order to speed up the cultivation of agricultural products processing leading enterprises, we should strengthen deep processing, implement scientific and technological innovation, strengthen brand building, promote financial innovation, deepen system reform, strengthen talent work, build service platform for enterprise development and improve business environment.