本报告测算了粤港澳大湾区整体以及11个城市2015~2019年工业制造业和主要服务行业市场占有率、地区专业化指数和全要素生产率增长率。研究发现,粤港澳大湾区工业制造业国内市场占有率不断提升,地区专业化指数高于全国平均水平,以金融为主的现代服务业市场占有率和地区专业水平逐年提升。受部分城市经济波动影响,粤港澳大湾区全要素生产率增长率表现出明显的阶段性特征。随着粤港澳大湾区营商环境的不断优化,各城市优势产业分工合作明确,城市之间经济联系程度不断增强,“十四五”期间,粤港澳大湾区必将成为国家经济增长的一个重要增长极。
<<This chapter estimate the market share,regional specialization index and total factor productivity of industrial manufacturing and major service industries in 2015-2019,including the Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao greater Bay Area(GBA)and its cities. The research shows that,the domestic market share of the industrial manufacturing of GBA is increasing year by year,and its regional specialization index is higher than the national average level. The market share of the modern service industry and the level of regional specialization index,which is dominated by finance,both have been increasing year by year. The total factor productivity of GBA shows obvious characteristics of period by the economic fluctuation of some cities. With the continuous optimization of the business environment in GBA,the division of labor and cooperation among competitive industries in various cities are clear. The economic linkage among GBA cities are positively increasing,so that GBA will certainly become an important growth pole of the national economy in the period of the 14th Five-Year Plan.
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