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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
蔡 昉
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    “十三五”~“十四五”新能源产业竞争力

    摘要

    经过“十三五”期间的发展,目前中国在风电、太阳能、生物质能并网装机容量上都排在世界首位,同时,新能源行业发展还存在关键技术水平弱、过剩产能难消纳、能源体制不利于新能源发展的问题。“十四五”期间,新能源行业发展将出现一些新趋势:储能技术的发展将为新能源行业发展插上腾飞的“翅膀”;新能源的发展将推动分布式能源大发展;新能源技术攻坚将取得较大进步。针对新能源行业目前存在的问题,面对“十四五”期间新趋势,我国应抓住新能源行业发展的战略机遇,加大技术研发攻坚力度,优化新能源行业布局,发展分布式能源,加大新能源基地建设,处理好新能源与其他能源品种之间的替代互补关系,形成能源发展的多元安全保障体系。

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    Abstract

    After the development of the “13th Five-Year Plan” period,China currently ranks first in the world in terms of installed capacity of wind power,solar energy,and biomass energy. At the same time,the development of new energy industry still has the problems of weak key technology level,surplus production capacity is difficult to absorb,and the energy system is not conducive to the development of new energy. During the “Fourteenth Five-Year Plan” period,there will be some new trends in the development of the new energy industry:the development of energy storage technology will help the development of the new energy industry;the development of new energy will promote the development of distributed energy. In view of the current problems in the new energy industry and facing the new trends during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period,China should seize the strategic opportunities for the development of the new energy industry,increase technical research and development,optimize the layout of the new energy industry,develop distributed energy,construct large new energy bases,handle the alternative and complementary relationship between new energy and other energy varieties,and form a multiple security guarantee system for energy development.

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    作者简介
    袁惊柱:袁惊柱,博士,中国社会科学院工业经济研究所助理研究员,主要研究方向为资源经济、能源经济和农业经济。
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