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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
蔡 昉
    中国社会科学院国家高端智库首席专家,学部委员,学部主席团秘书长,研究员,博士生导师。先后毕业于中国人民大学、中国... 详情>>
李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    2019年以历史反观现实——国外共产党总结共产国际历史经验,探索实现...

    摘要

    2019年是共产国际成立100周年。世界各地共产党在不同场合、以各种方式纪念国际共产主义运动历史中的这一重大事件。各共产党普遍认为,共产国际是20世纪初尤其是第一次世界大战后国际共产主义运动发展的产物。共产国际在其存在的24年里,推动了世界各地无产阶级政党的建立和发展壮大,为二战后社会主义在一些国家的胜利和社会主义阵营的确立奠定了基础;加强了工人阶级的国际团结和相互支援,带领广大劳动人民投入反对资本剥削、反对帝国主义侵略和法西斯主义独裁统治的斗争,为人类进步和世界和平作出了不可磨灭的贡献;共产国际促进了殖民地和附属国被压迫民族的觉醒,为亚非拉民族解放运动的发展和独立立下功劳。与此同时,各国共产党也总结共产国际留给后人的经验和教训,并以历史反观现实,探索当今共产党走向国际联合的可能途径。

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    Abstract

    2019 marks the centenary anniversary of the founding of the Communist International. In commemoration of its founding,an epoch-making event in international communist movements,communist parties across the world,on different occasions,and in various ways,cherish the memory of the experiences of the Communist International. Communist parties across the world generally believe that the birth of the Communist International is the logical outcome of the development of international communist movements at the beginning of twentieth century,particularly in the wake of the World War I. Throughout its lifetime of 24 years,the Communist International pushed forward the founding and growth of proletariat parties all over the world,laying the foundation for the triumph of socialism in certain countries after the World War II,and for the erection of a camp of socialism;strengthened the international solidarity and mutual assistance among working classes of different countries,under whose leadership,the massive working people engaged in heroic struggles against the exploitation by the capital,aggression by the imperialism,and authoritarian rule by the fascism,thus making an indelible contribution to the progress of mankind and world peace;The Communist International accelerated the national awakening of the suppressed peoples in colonies or dependent countries,making great contribution to the advancement of national liberation movements and independence in Asia,Africa and the Latin America. In the meantime,the communist parties of all countries are also reflecting attentively the successful or unsuccessful legacy left over by the Communist International,trying to rethink the reality in the light of history,and exploring possible ways to guide the present-day communist parties to an international unity.

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    作者简介
    刘淑春:刘淑春:中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院研究员。
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