中华人民共和国成立以来,在国家经济社会建设和改革开放的推动下,四川城乡房屋建设取得长足的发展。但受种种历史因素和传统管理体制以及重建设轻管理、重治危轻防危、重处理结果轻消除隐患等管理思想及行为的影响,城乡形成大量不同类型、不同程度的房屋使用安全隐患及管理问题。解决这些隐患和问题,必须从宏观角度进行系统完善,即尽快增强忧患意识,转变安全管理观念,改进省级相关顶层制度安排,并从房屋全生命周期着眼,将全省城乡房屋使用安全管理纳入整体、系统、专业和协调配合的发展轨道。同时,还应在建立安全管理长效机制、推动安全鉴定改革发展、试验“住宅小区管理模式”和广泛深入推进农村及城乡一体化房屋使用安全管理等方面,实施重点突破。
<<Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,driven by the country’s economic and social construction and reform and opening up,Sichuan’s urban and rural housing construction has made considerable progress. However,due to various historical factors and traditional management system,lined up with some management ideas and acts such as “construction first,management last”,“treatment first,prevention last”,“dealing with results first and elimination of hidden dangers last”,urban and rural areas have formed a large number of different types,various degrees of house use safety and management issues and hidden dangers. To solve these problems and hidden dangers,we must make systematic improvement from a macro perspective,which is to improve the awareness of concern as soon as possible,to change original idea of safety management,to improve relevant top-level institutional arrangement at provincial level,and start from the whole life cycle of houses,so as to integrate the safety management of urban and rural housing usage in the province into an overall,systematic,professional and coordinated development track. At the same time,we should make key break through in establishing a long-term safety management mechanism,in promoting the reform and development of safety appraisal,in testing the “management mode of residential area” and extensively in promoting the safety management of rural and integrated urban-rural usage of houses.
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