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    2019年中国品牌商用车市场格局发展报告

    摘要

    本报告从客车、货车这两大类型产品出发,分析中国品牌商用车在2019年的市场表现和市场格局,通过不同渠道的数据,综合分析各类商用车品牌及产品的市场份额及其相应的市场地位。2019年,我国商用车市场在治超加严、“国三”汽车淘汰、新能源物流车快速发展、基建投资回升等利好因素的促进下,产销量要高于乘用车。但受整体汽车市场低迷影响,2019年,国内商用车行业的增长放缓,其中,货车产销量分别完成了388。8万辆和385万辆,产量同比累计增长了2。6%,销量同比下降了0。9%。在货车的主要细分市场中,相较于上年同期,重型货车的产量及销量均呈现增长态势;在轻型及微型货车市场,全年产量微有增加,销量则微有下降;在中型货车市场,产销量呈明显下降趋势。2019年,客车行业的形势同样如此,全年产销量分别为47。2万辆和47。4万辆,同比分别下降了3。5%和2。2%。虽然增长放缓,但这一年我国商用车市场仍有许多亮点:重型货车市场销量再次突破百万辆;客车海外出口捷报频传;商用车企业“奋战国六”取得了阶段性胜利;无人驾驶商用车、氢燃料客车、纯电动物流车不断推陈出新;新技术在商用车领域的应用掀开了新的一页。

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    Abstract

    This report analyzes the market performance and market structure of Chinese brand commercial vehicles in 2019 from the perspective of passenger cars and freight cars to which commercial vehicles belong,and comprehensively analyzes the market share status and corresponding market status of various commercial vehicle brands and products through data from different channels. In the middle of2019,the production and sales of China’s commercial vehicle market will be better than that of passenger vehicles under the promotion of stricter control of overload,elimination of state-3 vehicles,rapid development of new energy logistics vehicles and recovery of infrastructure investment. However,affected by the downturn of the overall automobile market,the growth of domestic commercial vehicle industry will slow down in 2019. Among them,the production and sales of freight cars have reached 3.888 million and 3.85 million respectively,with a year-on-year increase of 2.6% and a year-on-year decrease of 0.9%. Compared with the same period of last year,the production and sales volume of heavy goods vehicles in the main market segments of freight cars showed an increase trend,while for the light and mini truck market,the annual output increased slightly,while the sales volume decreased slightly. In the medium-sized truck market,the annual production and sales volume showed a significant downward trend. In 2019,the same situation will be seen in the bus industry,with the annual production and sales volume of 472000 and 474000 vehicles,respectively,with a decrease of 3.5% and 2.2% over the same period. Although the growth has slowed down,there are still many bright spots in China’s commercial vehicle market this year:the sales volume of heavy goods vehicles has broken through more than one million vehicles once again;the overseas export of passenger cars has been reported frequently;the commercial vehicle enterprises have won a phased victory in “striving for the sixth five years”;unmanned commercial vehicles,hydrogen fuel buses and pure electric logistics vehicles have been constantly innovated;new trends and new technologies are ready for development.

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    作者简介
    姚会法:姚会法,《中国汽车报》社全媒体采访中心记者。
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