抗血栓、降血压、降胆固醇新品种的不断上市,改变了临床用药的青涩状况。截至2019年底,抗血栓形成药物已有七个大品种顺利通过仿制药一致性评价,它们分别是硫酸氢氯吡格雷、替格瑞洛、利伐沙班、阿哌沙班、华法林、那屈肝素钙注射液、依诺肝素钠注射液,占医院抗血栓形成药物统计数量的18%左右。中国是血栓性疾病高发生率的国家,其最大特点是居民脑中风的发病率明显高于冠心病,脑血栓的致死率几乎占所有疾病的首位,堪称危害健康的第一杀手。在刚性需求的拉动下,抗血栓用药市场逐年增长。随着一致性评价品种的增多和带量采购试点经验的成熟,新一批带量采购势必纳入更多的抗血栓形成药物,也导致市场竞争的加剧。
<<With the continuous launch of new varieties of antithrombotic,blood pressure lowering and cholesterol lowering drugs,the situation of clinical medicines has changed. As of the end of 2019,seven large varieties of antithrombotic drugs have successfully passed the consistency evaluation of generic drugs,namely clopidogrel sulfate,ticagrelor,rivaroxaban,apixaban,warfarin,nadroparin calcium injection,and heparin sodium injection. They account for about 18% of the antithrombotic drugs used in hospitals. China is a country with a high incidence of thrombotic diseases. Its biggest feature is that the incidence of stroke is significantly higher than coronary heart disease,which can be called the first killer to endanger health. Driven by rigid demand,the market for antithrombotic drugs has been growing year by year. With the increase in the variety of consistency evaluation and the maturity of the pilot experience in volume-based procurement,the new batch of volume-based procurement will inevitably include more antithrombotic drugs,which will lead to intensified market competition.
<<