随着信托公司资本实力的逐步增强,2019年全行业增资幅度稳中有降,但部分公司仍存增资压力。行业固有资产负债结构保持稳定,资产配置仍以投资类资产为主,相应的投资收益亦成为固有业务收入主要来源。得益于公允价值变动扭亏为盈,固有业务收入止跌回升,行业净资产回报率略有回升,但仍处低位,难改行业盈利能力下行趋势。各家信托公司的固有净资产回报率排名变动较大,表明固有业务的盈利能力不够稳定,受外部环境影响较大。
<<As the capital strength of the trust company has been enhanced,the increase in capital calmed down in 2019,but there are still companies having the pressure to increase capital in order to meet the regulatory requirements. The assets and liabilities structure of the trust industry remains stable,and investment assets is always the main part of asset allocation. As a result,the investment income contributes the most in the proprietary business revenue as usual.
In 2019,due to the rapid growth of Changes in Fair Value Gains and Losses,the trust industry’s proprietary business revenue has recovered from declining. Also,the return on proprietary business increased slightly,though it’s still at a low level,unable to change the downward trend of the industry’s profitability. The ranking of the return on proprietary business of each trust company has changed greatly in each year,which indicates that the profitability of the proprietary business is not stable enough and is greatly affected by macroeconomic situation and regulatory environment.
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