本文对北京家庭妇女灵活就业状况进行调查研究,数据显示家庭妇女灵活就业有以下特征:总体收入较低,灵活就业行业相对集中,偏向服务业与手工业等,同时出现劳动关系脆弱、缺乏社会保障意识等问题。平衡照顾孩子与工作时间、家庭支持、互联网普及程度与社区宣传程度是影响家庭妇女灵活就业的重要因素。因此建议相关部门切实维护灵活就业人员的权益,提高家庭妇女的社会认可度,增强家庭妇女的社会保障意识,从而进一步改善家庭妇女灵活就业状况。
<<In this paper,the flexible employment situation of women in Beijing is investigated and studied,according to the survey data show that women’s flexible employment has the following characteristics:low overall income,relative lying in flexible employment industry,bias to the service industry and handicrafts,etc.,at the same time,the weak labor relations,lack of social security awareness and other problems. Balancing child care with working hours,family support,Internet penetration and community awareness are the factors that affect the flexible employment of housewives. Therefore,it is suggested that the relevant departments should effectively safeguard the rights and interests of flexible workers,improve the social acceptance of housewives and raise the social security awareness of housewives,so as to further improve the flexible employment situation of household women.
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