For a long time，due to the imperfect recovery system and relevant systems of waste lead-acid batteries，the phenomenon of illegal smelting and illegal dumping of waste acid containing lead caused by the disordered recovery of waste lead-acid batteries has occurred from time to time，which has a serious impact on the ecological environment and public health. Therefore，we should carry out the pilot work of the collection and treatment system of waste lead-acid batteries，explore the centralized collection，trans regional transfer mode and the whole process traceability management mode of waste lead-acid batteries，improve the standardized management level of the whole process of collection，storage，transportation and recycling of waste lead-acid batteries，effectively curb the illegal recovery，smelting and dumping of waste lead-acid batteries，and realize the resource environment and The double benefits of ecological protection are of great significance.