Minors are an important group of internet users，and the extent of contemporary minors’ internet use is increasing. Some new features and problems have emerged that require in-depth observation and consideration. This report gives a comprehensive picture of the basic conditions and ecological environment of minors’ internet use，and points out that the current internet use by minors has shown some new features and problems. They include：profound urban-rural divide，unsatisfactory e-learning outcomes，physical and mental health and addiction which must not be ignored. Internet literacy education still needs to be strengthened. It is proposed that，starting from the internet subject status of minors，through the joint efforts of the national government，society，home，school，internet platform and research institutions，all participants work together to bridge differences and improve mechanisms in terms of laws and regulations，social attitudes，educational planning，the concept of childcare and industry norms. We can thus provide minors with suitable online content，build a healthy，civilized and orderly online ecological environment and protect the health and safety of minors.