Natural disasters have caused huge negative consequences to human society and may cause a human rights crisis. Therefore, human beings are tirelessly looking for ways to avoid or mitigate the negative consequences of natural disasters to help victims better realize human rights and seek better development . Therefore, we first need to explore the concept and nature of natural disasters, analyze the relationship between natural disasters and human rights, understand the specific human rights risks under natural disasters, and explore the necessity and possibility of national human rights protection under natural disasters. <<