本报告立足新时代,以健康老龄化为主线,基于层次分析法,将我国38个大中城市作为研究对象,构建了具有中国特色的城市健康老龄化指数评估体系,深度剖析“健康医疗”“人居环境”“交通出行”“社会公平与社会参与”“经济金融”五大维度与“健康老龄化”之间的关系,并利用公开数据对城市健康老龄化发展水平进行系统分析。本报告通过对比2015年、2017年、2019年的排名变化,针对典型城市进行客观公正的评价,对其中的突出问题或现象进行全面剖析后,就新时代中国特色社会主义健康老龄化工作提出“构建中国特色健康老龄化政策体系和治理体系”“提供全生命周期的卫生与健康服务”“为老年人提供安全便捷舒适的生活环境”“拓宽和支持多元养老模式”等具有针对性的政策建议,以全面把握我国各大中城市人口老龄化发展情况,主动研判当前和今后面临的机遇和挑战。
<<This report is based on the new era,taking healthy aging as the main line,based on the analytic hierarchy process,taking 38 large and medium-sized cities in China as the research object,building a healthy aging index evaluation system with Chinese characteristics,and further analyzing the five dimensions of. “health care”,“living environment”,“transportation”,“social development and social justice”,“economy and finance”,And use open data to systematically analyze the development level of urban healthy aging. By comparing the ranking changes in 2015,2017 and 2019,the report makes an objective and fair evaluation of typical cities,and makes a comprehensive analysis of the outstanding problems or phenomena. And on the new era of socialist healthy aging work with Chinese characteristics,put forward “building a healthy aging policy system and governance system with Chinese characteristics”,“providing health and health services throughout the life cycle”,“providing a safe,convenient and comfortable living environment for the elderly”,“broadening and supporting a multi-pension model” and other targeted policy recommendations,in order to comprehensively grasp the development of population aging in large and medium-sized cities in China. Take the initiative to study and judge the current and future opportunities and challenges.
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