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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    2018~2019年在线社区传播与农村治理新模式——基于宁夏中北村微信群的考察

    摘要

    改革开放以来,西部地区村庄虽然在经济上得以快速发展,但这种发展所带来的社区“空心化”、组织“离散化”以及公共空间弱化等问题使西部农村社区治理和乡村社区建构工作面临不少困境。在高度媒介化的社会中,这些问题正在悄然发生改变。本文以宁夏回族自治区中北村微信群为观察对象,从线上社区、农村治理等视角出发,对新媒体环境下乡村社区的建构和转型进行观察。研究发现,在线数字社区的圈群化传播使农村社区的黏性进一步增强;多元主体的“共同在场”打破了单一中心的结构,推动了农村治理新模式与共同体意识的建立;认同感的塑造提升了村民参与公共议题讨论的意愿。该研究在一定程度上为新兴媒介在西部发展与乡村社区治理等方面发挥作用提供了方向和思路。

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    Abstract

    Since the reform and opening in 1978,China’s western rural areas have developed rapidly in terms of economy. Nonetheless,a series of problems,including hollow community,loose organization and weakened public space,have simultaneously occurred and then resulted in many troubles for local managers who deal with rural community governance and village community construction. Inspired by new media technology,these problems are quietly changing now. This paper takes the WeChat groups of Zhongbei Village in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region as an example,and observes the identity of rural community and online construction under the new media environment from the perspectives of rural governance,public sphere and online community. Findings indicated that the circled communication of online digital communities further strengthens the engagement of rural communities,the co-presence of a multi-center subjects has broken the “center-edge” structure and promoted a new model of rural governance,the construction of sense of community and the formation of identity have promoted the willingness of villagers to participate in the discussion of public issues. This paper also makes some contributions for future research about the role of new media in rural community governance and integration. Implications from theory to practice have also been discussed.

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    作者简介
    冉华:冉华,传播学博士,教授、博士生导师,武汉大学媒体发展研究中心研究员,研究方向为传播学、广告与媒介经济。
    耿书培:通讯作者:耿书培,武汉大学新闻与传播学院传播学在读博士,研究方向为健康传播、媒介效果。
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