民俗类非遗保护需要准确把握该民俗的传统文化语境,恢复、创造、创新承载该民俗的传统文化语境,使之适应新时代的发展,是传承保护的有效路径。以“女书习俗”为例,基于对其传统语境的准确把握,湖南省永州市江永县政府在家风建设、文化生态博物馆建设、研学旅游、国际交流与传播等方面积累了成功的经验。
<<The folklore of ICH safeguarding needs to accurately grasp the traditional cultural contexts of the folklore. We should restore,create and innovate the traditional cultural contexts that carry the folklore to adapt to the development of the new era which is the effective path of safeguarding. Taking the “Nvshu custom” as an example,the traditional cultural contexts of “Nvshu custom” include:the tradition of reading and reciting between the sisters in the family and between the female elders and the younger generations,and the Zuo Getang ceremony in the wedding ceremony and the text of Nvshu called San Zhaoshu,which was used as the symbol of bride’s social status and her happiness in the future. Based on the preparation of the traditional contexts of “Nvshu custom”,Jiangyong County Government has accumulated successful experience for reference in building family tradition,cultural and ecological museum construction,ICH research tourism,international communication.
<<Keywords: | FolkloreICHNvshu Custom |