2020年初暴发的新冠肺炎是一种急性呼吸道传染病,具有传染性强、人群普遍易感、传播途径多样、重症患者治愈困难、致死率相对较高等特点。1月23日,疫情重灾区武汉开始“封城”,开启了以全国人员流动停滞和经济停摆为代价的史上最严疫情防控模式。新冠肺炎疫情对中国消费市场影响巨大,对出行、餐饮、文娱等行业造成了停摆式的冲击,但与此同时,线上教育、远程办公、线上生鲜等行业发展迅速。评估疫情对我国消费市场的影响,可以更好地为宏观政策调整提供依据。
<<novelcoronavirus pneumonia outbreak in China in early 2020 is an acute respiratory infectious disease. The new crown virus is characterized by strong infectious,susceptible population,diverse transmission routes,difficult treatment of severe patients and relatively high lethality rate. On January 23,Wuhan,the worst hit area of the epidemic,began to “close the city”,opening the most stringent epidemic prevention and control mode in history at the cost of stagnant national personnel flow and economic shutdown. The novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic has a huge impact on China’s consumer market,and on the one hand,it has caused a stop effect on travel,catering,entertainment and other industries. On the other hand,online education,remote office,online fresh food and other industries are developing rapidly. To evaluate the impact of epidemic factors on China’s consumer market can provide a better basis for macro policy adjustment.
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