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在第二章相关文献综述部分，已对以往学者关于潜在经济增长率及ＤＥＡ法的研究进行了大致整理和分析。结合第三章理论模型的要求，需要对中国潜在经济增长率的变化做出实证研究，获取自改革开放以来各阶段的全国潜在产出（或潜在经济增长率）数据、东中西部潜在产出（或潜在经济增长率）数据及相应省份潜在产出（或潜在经济增长率）数据，并进行科学分析，为第六章“城镇化发展对中国潜在经济增长率影响的实证分析”奠定实证数据基础。本章将进行潜在产出（或潜在经济增长率）相关研究分析，据此对潜在产出（或潜在经济增长率）进一步界定，之后制定相应的测算方法并作出对应的分析，以实现本章各时期、各层面的实证研究。本章将以这样的思路为基础，用非参数估计方法ＤＥＡ法进行相应的潜在产出（或潜在经济增长率）测算，以期获取科学、合理的数据。
<<In the second chapter, the related literature review part, has carried on the general arrangement and the analysis to the previous scholars about the potential economic growth rate and the DEA method research. According to the requirements of the theoretical model in Chapter 3, it is necessary to make an empirical study on the change of China's potential economic growth rate, obtain the data of the national potential output (or potential economic growth rate), the data of the potential output (or potential economic growth rate) of the eastern, central and western regions and the data of the potential output (or potential economic growth rate) of the corresponding provinces in each stage since the reform and opening up, and make a scientific score Analysis, for the sixth chapter "urbanization development on the impact of China's potential economic growth rate empirical analysis" to lay the empirical data foundation. This chapter will carry out research and Analysis on potential output (or potential economic growth rate), further define the potential output (or potential economic growth rate), and then formulate corresponding measurement methods and make corresponding analysis to achieve empirical research at all stages and levels of this chapter. Based on this idea, this chapter uses DEA method to measure the potential output (or potential economic growth rate) in order to obtain scientific and reasonable data.
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