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    粤港澳大湾区高质量供水对标国际标准研究分析

    摘要

    供水事关国计民生,安全优质的供水是新时代人民群众幸福感和获得感的重要来源,同时也是支撑经济社会高质量发展的关键基石。粤港澳大湾区建设是重大国家战略,其高质量的发展愿景和高标准的建设蓝图亟须高质量的供水安全保障。本文聚焦湾区、着眼流域、面向国际,在对全球经济发达城市的供水现状进行系统梳理的基础上,通过调查分析,科学评估了粤港澳大湾区现状供水格局和供水水平。深入对标国际高质量供水标准,剖析大湾区高质量供水安全存在的问题,并从全流域水资源一体化配置的角度出发提出建议,提升供水安全保障能力。相关成果可为粤港澳大湾区供水设施完善和服务水平的提高提供参考,助推覆盖整个湾区的时空均衡、生态高效的水资源高质量供给格局形成。

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    Abstract

    Water supply is related to national economy and people’s livelihood. Safe and high-quality water supply is an important source of happiness and gain for the people in the new era,and it is also a key cornerstone supporting high-quality economic and social development. The construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is a major national strategy. Its high-quality development vision and high-standard construction blueprint urgently require high-quality water supply security. The research focuses on the Bay Area,focuses on the basin,and faces the international community. Based on a systematic review of the current water supply situation in developed cities around the world,the current water supply pattern and water supply level of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area were scientifically evaluated through investigation and analysis. Further,benchmarking international high-quality water supply standards in depth,analyzing the problems of high-quality water supply safety in the Greater Bay Area,and putting forward suggestions from the perspective of integrated water resources allocation across the river basin to improve the capacity of water supply security. The relevant results can provide a reference for the improvement of water supply facilities and service levels in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,and help promote the formation of a high-quality supply pattern of ecologically efficient water resources covering the entire Bay Area.

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    作者简介
    王建华:王建华,教授,中国水利水电科学研究院副院长,水利部水资源与水生态工程技术研究中心主任,主要研究方向为水资源。
    汝向文:汝向文,高工,珠江水利科学研究院节水与供水安全技术研究室主任,主要研究方向为水文水资源。
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