粤港澳大湾区作为区域型经济体,需要协同好资源分配,水资源是各地区域经济发展规划和流域水资源管理两项工作中的重点,更需要做好协同。本报告从政策间关联性分析和现状及问题分析两个方向阐述粤港澳大湾区内水资源的安全形势及当前强化水资源安全保障工作的情况。未来,粤港澳大湾区还是要将经济发展放在首要地位,同时,大湾区内负责制定水资源分配规划的各级主管部门要协同各地经济发展需求,做好水资源规划和调配工作,提升区域内水源之间的联动性,解决当前存在的不同水源间联动调配不畅的问题。本报告梳理国际三大湾区:纽约湾、旧金山湾和东京湾的建设模式及发展历程,通过分析粤港澳大湾区及其之间的对应关系,预测粤港澳大湾区的水资源未来将受到经济发展带来的压力的影响。针对预测提出按照城市的特点合理规划和制定经济发展目标,重视和利用好经济杠杆提升水资源管理工作的效果,发挥科技先进性扩大水环境保护和恢复的成果等建议。
<<As a regional economy,the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area needs to coordinate resource allocation. Water resources are the focus of regional economic development planning and river basin water resource management.
This report describes the security situation of water resources in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the current situation of strengthening water resources security in two directions:analysis of the correlation between policies,status quo and problem analysis. The economic development of the Greater Bay Area needs to be put in the first place in the future. At the same time,the competent authorities at various levels in the Greater Bay Area who are responsible for formulating water resources allocation plans to coordinate with the needs of local economic development and do a good job in water resources planning and allocation. To improve the linkage between water sources in the region,to solve the current problem of coordinated deployment of different water sources. This report analyzes the corresponding relationship between the construction modes and development history of the three major international bay areas:New York Bay,San Francisco Bay,and Tokyo Bay and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. The pressure brought by the development,and according to the forecast,propose reasonable planning and formulation of economic development goals according to the characteristics of the city,attach importance to and use economic leverage to improve the effect of water resources management,and bring into play the advancement of science and technology to exploit the results of water environment protection and restoration And so on.
<<Keywords: | Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay AreaWater Resources Security SituationWater Resources Management OptimizationInternational Bay Area Water Resources Security Situation. |