China’s experience of human rights protection in the 70 years since the establishment of the People’s Republic of China shows that living a happy life is the primary human right. In 2019，China continued to make steady progresses in the development of human rights theory and the legal system of human rights protection，stepped up the effort on poverty reduction and endeavored to leave no one behind in the process of realization of the right of existence and the right to development，ensured the coordinated development of various human rights，including the right to health，the right to education，the right to social security，and the access to justice，and given equal protection to the rights of women，children，ethnic minorities，persons with disability，and the elderly. While comprehensively raising the level of the domestic protection of human rights，China has continued to participate with an open and cooperative gesture in the exchange and sharing of human rights experiences with other countries and in promoting the healthy development of global human rights governance.