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    京津冀一体化背景下北京CBD产业融合发展分析

    摘要

    随着信息技术的发展与应用,北京CBD内传统产业边界逐渐模糊,产业间的融合发展日益明显。在京津冀一体化的背景下,探究北京CBD产业融合的发展对于统筹对接津冀两地的发展诉求和发展方向,实现三地协同发展具有重要的意义。本文首先计算北京CBD“文化创意+金融”“文化创意+现代服务业”“金融+现代服务业”三种类型的产业融合度,再运用灰色关联度法计算出北京CBD产业融合度与京津冀产业结构升级关联度和产业结构绩效关联度,探究京津冀一体化下北京CBD的产业融合效应。结果显示,北京CBD三种类型的产业融合度对津冀两地产业结构升级具有较为明显的带动作用,对北京的辐射带动作用较弱。天津与河北的第三产业尚处于快速增长阶段,CBD产业融合对第三产业发展存在很大的提升空间;而北京第三产业发展得较为充分,产业融合的带动促进作用明显较强。最后,针对北京CBD发展中存在的问题提出发展思路与对策。北京CBD应通过构筑多层级开放式CBD网络、打破区域条块分割、协调资源优势、促进产业合作和要素流动等方式促进京津冀的协同合作,提高产业发展的经济效应。

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    Abstract

    As IT is being developed and put into application,the traditional industrial boundary within Beijing CBD has gradually become indistinctive and the convergence development between different industries is increasingly apparent. Under the back ground of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integration,an exploration on the industrial convergence development within Beijing CBD is of great importance. Similarly,the exploration is significant for overall planning various demands of development and linking different developing directions between Tianjin and Hebei. As a result,a coordinated development will be realized in the three areas.

    By calculation,this dissertation has explored the effect of industrial convergence in Beijing CBD under the background of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integration. Three types of industrial convergence degree are figured out,which includes cultural creation plus finance & banking,cultural creation plus modern service industry,and finance plus modern service industry. Based on these achievements,the author uses grey correlation analytical method to work out two kinds of co-relation degree,which is the degree of co-relation between Beijing CBD industrial convergence and the industrial structure upgrading of the three regions and the co-relation degree between Beijing CBD industrial convergence and the regions’ respective local industrial structure performance.

    The result shows that the three types of industrial convergence in Beijing CBD is obviously strong enough to promote local industrial upgrading in Beijing and Hebei,but it is weaker in producing radiation effect in Beijing. The tertiary industry in Tianjin and Hebei is just in the stage of rapid growth so that a large potential to develop the industry does exists in both areas. While in Beijing,the tertiary industry has already undergone a full development,thus the driving effect of industrial convergence is apparently powerful enough. Lastly,the author put forward consideration and countermeasures to the existing problems about CBD development in Beijing. The suggestions are as follows:Beijing CDB should construct a Multilayer Open CBD Network to remove regional barriers. That will facilitate coordination of quality resources and promote industrial cooperation. Correspondingly,production elements could be put into movement in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated collaboration and the effect of industrial development improved.

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    作者简介
    张弘:张弘,首都经济贸易大学教授,博士,博士生导师,北京市哲学社会科学CBD发展研究基地副主任,主要研究领域为产业经济、CBD理论与政策。
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