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    中央商务区以高水平开放推动区域发展报告

    摘要

    中央商务区高水平开放推动区域发展,对推进我国经济高质量发展、推动一线和新一线城市经济持续增长具有重要作用。本报告立足高水平开放发展这一主题,从综合发展、区域辐射、楼宇经济和营商环境四个方面对中央商务区开放发展做指数支撑分析,该分析显示我国主要中央商务区产业发展稳定,经济总量、税收数量、地方一般预算收入均比上一年增加,社会消费品零售总额呈明显增长态势,对北上广深一线城市CBD带动作用明显,北京CBD综合指数排名第一。深圳福田CBD楼宇经济质量最好,税收总额名列第一,成为全国含金量最高的CBD。在新一线城市中天津滨海新区综合指数得分最高。本报告对京沪穗等13个城市中央商务区产业发展情况、面临问题、中央商务区开放推动区域发展路径等问题进行分析,并提出构筑多层级开放式中央商务区网络、提升中央商务区辐射能力、新区与老区中央商务区协调发展等对策建议。

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    Abstract

    The high-level opening of CBD will promote regional development and play an important role in stimulating China’s economy to develop in high-quality. So does in keeping the economy of first-tier and new first-tier cities growing sustainably. Based on theme of high-level-opening and development,this report makes a series of index-supporting analysis On CBD’s opening and development. The analysis involves four aspects,such as comprehensive development,regional radiation,building economy and business environment. The analysis shows that industries in major CBDs of China are developing steadily.Gross economy,tax revenue contribution,general fiscal budget income are all increased in contrast to the data of the year before. Total Retail Sales of Consumer Goods shows a significant growth trend. Obviously,it is taking the lead in the CBD development in the first-tier cities of Beijing,Shanghai and Guangzhou. Beijing ranks top in the list of CBD comprehensive index. The building economy of Futian CBD of Shenzhen is of best quality and its total amount of tax revenue is ranked first. So the area becomes the highest-gold-content district in China. Pudong new district of Shanghai,Futian district of Shenzhen are mostly competitive in attracting headquarters of multi-national corporations. Among the new first-tier cities,Binhai New District of Tianjin enjoys the highest integrative radiation index. This report makes analysis on a lot of issues,regarding CBD industrial development in the thirteen metropolises of Beijing,Shanghai and Guangzhou,etc,the confronting problems and paths for CBD to push forward regional development. Accordingly,it proposes countermeasures and suggestions on the following issues,including,building a multi-layer opening CBD network,improving CBD radiation ability and carrying out the coordinated development of new and old CBDs.

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    作者简介
    张杰:张杰,首都经济贸易大学教授,博士,博士生导师,城市经济与公共管理学院副院长,主要研究领域为区域经济。
    蒋三庚:蒋三庚,首都经济贸易大学教授,博士生导师,北京市哲学社会科学CBD发展研究基地主任,主要研究领域为CBD理论、金融理论与政策。
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