冰雪节是冰雪文化最为重要的表现形式之一,是带动老百姓积极参与冰雪运动、加快冰雪文化发展、助力2022年北京冬奥会成功举办的重要推手。本文以我国冰雪节为研究对象,探讨冰雪节在我国的发展特征。研究认为:①我国传统冰雪旅游目的地均推出了冰雪节,在客源吸引上起到了重要作用;②目前国内知名的特色冰雪节主要有4个,分别是中国·哈尔滨国际冰雪节、长春净月潭瓦萨国际滑雪节、中国·满洲里中俄蒙国际冰雪节、中国·吉林国际雾凇冰雪节;③冰雪节发展特征主要朝3个方面靠拢,首先是冰雪节逐步成为集商业、旅游、文化、赛事等于一体的长周期综合业态,其次是冰雪节成为冰雪产业发展的重要组成部分及城市发展新名片,最后是冰雪节由周期短、内容单一、区域为主转变为周期长、内容丰富、国家甚至国际级活动。
<<Winter Culture Festival is one of the most important manifestations of winter culture. It is an important driving force for people to actively participate in winter sports,accelerate the development of winter sports culture,and contribute to the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. This paper takes China’s Winter Culture Festival as the research object to explore the development characteristics of Winter Culture Festival in China. The results is shown in the following aspects. ① The traditional winter tourism destinations in China have launched Winter Culture Festivals,which play an important role in attracting tourists. ② There are four well-known characteristic Winter Culture Festivals in China,including China Harbin International Winter Culture Festival,Changchun Jingyuetan Vasa International Winter Culture Festival,China Manchuria China Russia Mongolia International Winter Culture Festival,and China Jilin International Rime Winter Culture Festival. ③ The development features are mainly close to three aspects:Firstly,the Winter Culture Festival has gradually become a long-term comprehensive business form integrating commerce,tourism,culture,events,etc.;Secondly,the Winter Culture Festival has become an important part of the development of winter industry and a new business card for urban development;Finally,the Winter Culture Festival has changed from a short cycle,a single content,and a regional focus to a long cycle,rich content,and national or even international level activities.
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