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谢伏瞻
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李培林
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    2020年新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情下中国旅游业发展的几点思考

    摘要

    自新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情发生以来,旅游业遭受了巨大冲击,面临严峻考验,影响着我国稳定就业、乡村振兴、扶贫减贫等战略目标的实现。经济下行和产业结构性转型叠加给旅游业恢复发展增加了困难。政府层面需要进行一定的临时政策支持和既有政策改进,并立足长远进行政策评估和制度优化。旅游企业要有破局的思考,努力让自己生存下来;要加强相互沟通,保障发展能力;特别是,中小旅游企业要在积极配合疫情防控举措的前提下,通过专业化发展、留住人才和客户、加入行业协会等途径,进行有针对性的应对。入境旅游市场复苏尤其重要,需要重新思考入境旅游发展战略,加强客源国旅游研究,重构国际旅游营销架构。

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    Abstract

    Since the outbreak of new pneumonia,the tourism industry has suffered a huge impact and faced a severe test,which has affected the realization of China’s strategic goals of stable employment,rural revitalization,poverty alleviation poverty alleviation and reduction. The combination of economic downturn and industrial structural transformation has added difficulties to the recovery and development of tourism. Tourism enterprises should have the thinking of breaking the situation and strive to survive;secondly,they should strengthen mutual communication and guarantee the development ability;at the same time,the government needs to carry out some temporary policy support and existing policy improvement,and carry out policy evaluation and system optimization in the long run. On the premise of actively cooperating with epidemic prevention and control measures,small and medium-sized tourism enterprises should make targeted response through specialized development,retaining talents and customers,joining industry associations and other ways. In addition,the recovery of inbound tourism market is particularly important. It is necessary to rethink the development strategy of inbound tourism,strengthen tourism research in the source countries,and reconstruct a scientific and effective international tourism marketing framework.

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    作者简介
    厉新建:厉新建,北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院教授,研究方向为旅游经济发展战略、旅游企业跨国(境)经营等。
    陆文励:陆文励,北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院硕士生,研究方向为旅游经济发展战略。
    沈铮杰:沈铮杰,北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院硕士生,研究方向为旅游经济发展战略。
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