我国山区面积占全国总面积的2/3以上。由于交通不便、观念保守、信息闭塞和各种历史原因,山区成为农村贫困人口的高发区,也是我国脱贫攻坚的主战场。瓦铺村位于安康市汉滨区茨沟镇,地处秦巴山区腹地,被崇山峻岭所包围,属典型山地丘陵沟壑地貌,从产业结构看,传统种养殖业占据主导地位,由于自然条件差,经济基础弱,属于安康有代表性的一般贫困村,农民生活过去长期低水平徘徊。如何将自然的“绿水青山”变成农民的“金山银山”,既是瓦铺村,也是陕南乃至全国山区农村的一件大事和难事。经过研究分析,贫困山区村应从以提升农村基础设施建设水平为核心的硬件建设、以支持农村人才建设为核心的软件建设和改善营商环境、提高市场理念入手,打赢脱贫攻坚这场硬仗,为未来的产业振兴积累有利条件。
<<The mountainous area in China accounts for more than 2 / 3 of the total area of the country. Due to inconvenient transportation, conservative concept, information block and various historical reasons, mountainous areas have become the high incidence area of the rural poor, and also the main battlefield of poverty alleviation in China. Wapu village is located in zigou Town, Hanbin District, Ankang City, which is located in the hinterland of Qinba mountain area, surrounded by mountains and mountains. It is a typical hilly and gully landform. From the perspective of industrial structure, traditional species breeding industry plays a leading role. Due to poor natural conditions and weak economic foundation, it is a typical poverty-stricken village in Ankang, where farmers' life has been low for a long time. How to turn the natural "green water and green mountain" into the "golden mountain and silver mountain" of the farmers is not only a matter of great importance and difficulty in Wapu village, but also in the mountainous countryside of Southern Shaanxi and even the whole country. Through the research and analysis, the poor mountainous villages should start with the hardware construction with the improvement of rural infrastructure construction as the core, the software construction with the support of rural talents construction as the core, the improvement of business environment and the improvement of market concept, win the hard battle of poverty alleviation, and accumulate favorable conditions for the future industrial revitalization.
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