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    长江经济带现代服务业发展报告(2018~2019)

    摘要

    2018~2019年长江经济带现代服务业总体发展较好,各项占比不断提升。区域间发展差距仍存在,上中下游各具优势。长三角地区现代服务业合作交流不断加深,中游地区服务业能级不断提升,长江上游地区现代服务业增长很快,整个长江经济带现代服务业区域间合作不断深化,成为全国区域协同发展的表率。分行业来看,金融、批发和零售、交通运输、房地产、旅游等现代服务业重点行业表现不俗,但仍面临一些瓶颈问题,如发展增速和投资增速均放缓、持续动力有待增强、环境污染仍存在、绿色发展压力仍较大、区域发展差距仍较大、全流域协同性不强等。因此,未来要进一步完善规划与相关法律,探索环境保护与区域产业协调发展之路,健全交通配套体系,优化现代服务业发展环境,深化体制改革,扩大市场开放,促进现代服务业发展。

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    Abstract

    In the 2018-2019,the overall service industry of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has developed well,and the proportion of each service has been continuously improved. The inter-regional development gap still exists,with advantages in the upper,middle and lower reaches. The cooperation and exchange of modern service industry in the Yangtze River Delta region have been deepening. The service industry in the middle reaches has been continuously upgraded. The upper reaches of the Yangtze River have grown rapidly. The inter-regional cooperation in the modern service industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt has deepened and become a model for coordinated regional development in the country. In terms of industries,key industries such as finance,wholesale and retail,transportation,real estate,and tourism have also performed well. However,it still faces some bottlenecks. For example,the growth rate of development and the growth rate of investment are slowing down. The sustained momentum needs to be strengthened. Environmental pollution still exists. The pressure of green development is still large. The regional development gap is still large,and the coordination of the whole basin is not strong. Therefore,in the future,we should further improve planning and related laws,explore the road of coordinated development of environmental protection and regional industries,improve the transportation supporting system,optimize the development environment of modern service industry,deepen system reform,expand market opening,and promote the development of modern service industry.

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    作者简介
    周静:周静,经济学博士,中共上海市委党校(上海行政学院)上海发展研究院副研究员,上海市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心研究员,主要研究方向为产业经济、区域经济。
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